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INDONESIA
JURNAL FIAT JUSTISIA
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 19785186     EISSN : 24776238     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The scope of articles published in FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of law including International Law, Civil Law, Criminal Law, Administrative Law, Constitutional Law, and other sections related to law.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 3 (2018)" : 6 Documents clear
Law Enforcement to Copyright Infringement of Songs on the Internet Media Andrew Shandy Utama
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v12no3.1211

Abstract

Initially, the scope of Copyright protection only focuses on creative works that are manifested in real terms. The development and advancement of technology make the scope of Copyright protection experience an expansion not only in copyrighted works that are realized in a real form but also protect copyrighted works that are digitized on internet media. The problem discussed in this research is how law enforcement to Copyright infringement of songs on the internet media is? The method used in this research is normative legal research using the regulatory approach. The results of this research indicate that the development and advancement of technology can facilitate the dissemination of songs in MP3 format uploaded on internet media. To prevent the occurrence Copyright infringement of songs on the internet media, in Law Number 28 of 2014 has been stipulated  strict criminal sanctions for anyone without permission who has violated the Copyright, especially the economic rights of the owner. Keywords: Copyright, Internet Media, Law Enforcement
The Formation of Customary Law Related to the Use of Natural Resources in the Lore Lindu Region Agus Lanini; Sulbadana Sulbadana; Aminuddin Kasim; M. Yasin Nahar; Surahman Surahman
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v12no3.1331

Abstract

The research aims to know and comprehend the customary law principles as a rule in the exploration of natural resources, to know communities behavior on customary law in exploring the natural resources, and to explain the customary law as a beneficial rule to conserve the natural resources in lore lindu region. It will be conducted through the research method of socio-legal by data collecting will be done by direct observation of the research object as well as interview and participatory appraisal. Secondary data such as documented policy, law and regulations, political agreements, village demographic data, and other supporting data will be collected from various sources of concerns. The result of the research could be revealed as that the customary law principles as a rule in the explorations of natural resources still influence their rule in using its of course lead by head of tribe (totua Ngata) for a long time ago. As well as the communities behavior on customary law in using the natural resources in general. Then the customary law as a beneficial rule to conserve the natural resources in lore lindu region in particular can be assumed, but the intervention of state law or policy made it diminish gradually. Customary law related to forest conservation as a part of their values such as ombo (forbidden) cutting or bring tree or fish in a certain time. Keyword: Formation; Customary Law; Natural Resources; National Park
La responsabilité pénale des mineurs en droit international et en droit congolais : Entre un pragmatisme justifié et un dogmatisme affirmé Bienvenu Wane Bameme; Ghislain-David Kasongo Lukoji
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v12no3.1373

Abstract

En droit international, comme en droit interne congolais, le traitement des personnes âgées de moins de dix-huit ans en matière pénale, interpelle et inquiète. L’interpellation se rapporte particulièrement à la situation de l’enfant accusé d’avoir accompli un acte infractionnel ; et l’inquiétude est suscitée notamment par rapport au traitement de l’enfant prétendant avoir subi un préjudice à la suite de l’infraction. L’étude a d’abord utilisé la méthode exégétique, en recherchant le vrai sens à donner aux dispositions normatives en rapport avec la question sous examen. Elle a recouru ensuite à la méthode comparative, en rapprochant en effet de la réglementation internationale, celle congolaise. S’il est vrai que d’une part, la réflexion a souligné la justification pragmatique du droit international de la responsabilité pénale des mineurs, à travers différents instruments internationaux, régulièrement conclus et justement appliqués ; il n’est pas moins vrai qu’elle a noté d’autre part, l’infirmation purement dogmatique de la responsabilité pénale des mineurs de dix-huit ans en droit de la République démocratique du Congo. Il est à retenir qu’en réalité, le clivage mineur-majeur, cesse d’être celui de responsabilité pénale totale et irresponsabilité pénale absolue ou de capacité-incapacité, pour ainsi laisser place à celui de capacité spéciale-capacité générale. 
Comparison of the President Prerogative Rights in Indonesia Constitutions Oksep Adhayanto; Irman Irman; Fithriatus Shalihah
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v12no3.1329

Abstract

Prerogative rights can be interpreted as privileges or privileges, The Indonesian constitutional history that has used several constitutions indirectly has implications for the practice of the use of prerogative rights in Indonesia. This study research on the preogrative rights of the President in the Constitutions of Indonesia. The approach used in this study is normative juridical with the law approach model. It is concluded that the use of prerogative rights has ups and downs influenced by the concept of checks and balances and distribution of power. Therefore, the use of prerogative rights as in the previous constitution is more directed to heavy executives who do not require confirmation to other state institutions, now it has begun to be restricted so the use of the term prerogative privileges is no longer pure as before. Keyword: President, Prerogative Rights, Indonesia Constitution
A Case Study on Facebook Data Theft in Indonesia Rudi Natamiharja
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v12no3.1312

Abstract

The rights to privacy as an individual fundamental right should be protected. Ironically, this right is deliberately delivered publicly in social media. And Facebook, the largest social media, keep more than 2.2 billion privacies data in the whole world. In early April 2018, one million personal data of Indonesian Facebook users was stolen by other parties. Mark Zuckerberg, as a founder and CEO, acknowledged that the Facebook data consisting of customer personal data had been stolen and used by other parties. It is one of the weaknesses and negligence of Facebook that needs to be addressed in the future. Indonesia government issued a warning letter to Facebook and required formal explanation concerning those recent cases. However, the Government's seriousness on the protection of personal data of its citizens is still questioned. How Indonesian regulations cover private data protection on their citizen and what steps should be taken to protect personal data in Indonesia? By using the International instrument and Indonesia legal instruments on the protection of privacy right, this article would give the answer what government Indonesian should do to undertake this situation. The research found that the regulation of privacy protection is sufficient yet the government has no determination to take account seriously on protecting the privacy right, and no sanction to the parties was involved. Socialization on the importance of personal data toward Indonesian society in Indonesia should be done, from the basic to the top level. Keyword: Right Privacy, International Law, Fundamental Rights
Medical Record Data Counterfeiting by Doctors in Indonesia Reviewed from the Ethics, Discipline, and Legal Aspects Afrizal Vatikawa; Amnawaty Amnawaty
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v12no3.1324

Abstract

A doctor is required to provide good medical care and complies with the standard to the public. Doctors in carrying out their practice must make medical records. The existence of a medical record is not only needed as part of the health service but also as a legal basis because it contains facts about the patient’s condition about the history or condition if the disease and the treatment measures that have been, are being, and will be done by a doctor. The problem in this research is about counterfeiting of medical record data by doctors in Indonesia reviewed from the ethics, discipline, and law aspect. A complete and correct medical record contains the medical chronology from patients and becomes one of the keys to resolving cases malpractice even made excuses by corruptors to ignore from investigation process with illness reason. Medical records data counterfeiting cases in Indonesia are subject to ethics, discipline, and law sanctions based on applicable laws and regulations because the counterfeiting violated the provisions applicable rules in medical practice whereas if the case only violates the provisions of ethics code and/or discipline then it is  considered violations of ethic and/or discipline only. Thus, if a doctor is considered unlawful, then the doctor also violates ethics and discipline. Whereas, if a doctor is considered violate ethics and discipline then the doctor is not necessarily considered unlawful. Furthermore, a doctor should know and understand about ethics, discipline, and law related to medical practice and need special education every doctor continuously in order to give understanding about ethics, discipline, and law so that cases of violations of ethics, discipline, and law can be minimized, or even no more doctor in Indonesia does violation caused by lack of integrity as a doctor also need for improvement in the medical record system so that its existence can be well maintained and not easily manipulated by anyone. Keywords: Counterfeiting, Medical Record, Ethic, Discipline, Law.

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